Cytotoxic CD8⁺ T cells
Ontology Term
- CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T cellCL:0000794
Synonyms
Terms that have the same, or nearly the same, meaning as the selected cell type.- cytotoxic T cell, killer T lymphocyte, killer T-cell, CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T-cell, killer T-lymphocyte, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte, cytotoxic T-cell, alpha-beta cytotoxic T lymphocyte, cytotoxic T lymphocyte, killer T cell, alpha-beta cytotoxic T-lymphocyte
Category
Class of which the cell type is a subclass.- T cellCL:0000084
Ontology Assessment
Disagreements with any aspect of the Cell Ontology.- —
Marker Gene Evidence
Gene markers used by researcher to assign this cell annotation.- CD8A, PRF1, GZMB, CX3CR1
Rationale
- CD8A confirms CD8⁺ T cell lineage identity. PRF1 (perforin-1) and GZMB (granzyme B) are cytotoxic effector molecules stored in cytotoxic granules and are characteristic of cells with cytotoxic activity. CX3CR1 (fractalkine receptor) shows enriched expression in terminally differentiated cytotoxic T cells and is associated with effector memory and tissue-patrolling states. Together these markers identify cytotoxic CD8⁺ T cells and distinguish them from naive and memory CD8⁺ T cell populations.
Inherited from lvl3_cell_types
- Set of Labels Description
- Level 3 cell type labels (most fine-grained).
- Annotation Method
- manual